Graded Stakes Introduced To North American Harness Racing
For the first time ever, harness racing in the United States and Canada will have a schedule of Graded Stakes and Restricted Graded Stakes races in 2025. The list of Grade 1, 2 and 3 stakes was announced on Monday, Jan. 6.
During the inaugural year of the program, there will be a total of 171 Graded Stakes, including 47 Grade 1, 47 Grade 2 and 77 Grade 3 stakes. Outside of the Breeders Crown, the list includes 37 Canadian-based Graded Stakes across the provinces of Alberta, Quebec, Ontario and Prince Edward Island. Woodbine Mohawk Park will host the most Grade 1 stakes of any other track with 12.
Graded Stakes for the harness racing industry had been a topic of discussion for more than 20 years when, at the request of the major sales companies and breeders, with the United States Trotting Association (USTA) supporting the project, a Graded Stakes Committee was created in 2023 to address it.
“It is gratifying to see the industry come together to promote and clarify the relative quality of the sport’s most visible and coveted races,” said Mike Tanner, chief executive officer of the USTA. “The program gives both horsemen and fans a standard against which comparisons can be made, which is a good thing. The Association is proud to help facilitate the Graded Stakes Committee’s important mission.”
The purpose of the committee was to provide those breeders, owners, trainers and Standardbred horsepeople a reliable guide to the relative quality of Standardbreds by identifying the U.S. and Canadian races whose recent renewals consistently attract the highest quality of competition.
The Graded Stakes Committee consists of 11 members with eight representatives selected by the USTA, as well as representatives from Standardbred Canada and the Hambletonian Society. Of the eight from the USTA, three will be racetrack representatives, two breeders, two from sales companies, and one at-large member.
The original committee established grades using purses and a points calculation system from the prior four years (2021-2024) and then adjusting for the 2025 races.
Three-year terms for committee members will be staggered with a limit of three terms. Terms commence on the date of the USTA Board of Directors annual meeting and expire on Aug. 1 of the committee member’s third year.
The chair of the committee, currently USTA Vice Chairperson Mark Loewe, is selected by the full committee and serves a two-year term.
The original committee members were scheduled to serve their terms until 2027 through a staggered process. In addition to Loewe, the current members are Chris Antonacci, Steve Jones, Darryl Kaplan, Mike Klau, Rich Mattei, Mark McKelvie, David Reid, Seth Rosenfeld, Steve Stewart and Pete Szymanski.
To be considered for committee membership, one must have previously served as a guest observer for at least one grading session.
From 2025 on, Graded Stakes will be included in yearling sales catalogue pedigree pages. The grades displayed will begin with the 2021 racing season.
Graded Stakes Requirements
While there are exceptions at the discretion of the committee, the following are the purse levels necessary for grading consideration (with USD and CAD purses graded at par):
Male
Grade 1 – $350,000 and up
Grade 2 – $175,000 - $349,999
Grade 3 – $75,000 - $174,499
Female
Grade 1 – $250,000 and up
Grade 2 – $125,000 - $249,999
Grade 3 – $75,000 - $124,999
In addition, Invitational races with a minimum purse of $100,000 can be considered for grading.
Restricted Races
State or province restricted races, which exclude horses based upon stallion residency or mare foaling location that meet purse requirements are also eligible for a second tier of grading.
Initially, only Sires Stakes finals can be graded with other restricted stakes races that are not Sires Stakes finals being given consideration for grading at a later date.
Restricted stakes finals purse values regardless of sex are as follows:
R3 – $75,000 - $149,999
R2 – $150,000 - $224,999
R1 – $225,000 and up
To learn more, including other criteria for grading as well as statistics considered and the point system utilized by the committee, click here.
For the complete list of Grade 1, 2 and 3 stakes, click here.
The complete schedule of both Graded Stakes and Restricted Graded Stakes will be announced at a later date.
Schedules will be subject to revisions.
(With files from USTA)